Trade directory · Richmond metro · Virginia

Plumbing contractors in
Richmond, Virginia.

A public directory of licensed plumbing contractors serving greater Richmond. Market data, licensing requirements, and cost benchmarks — updated continuously from public sources.

Licensed Establishments
2,722
U.S. Census Bureau
Peak Season
November through March - heating system failures and frozen pipe emergencies drive winter demand
Market estimate
Avg. Response Time
24-48 hours for estimates, same-day for emergency calls
Operator average
Avg. Hourly Wage
$28/hr
Bureau of Labor Statistics
§ A · Market rates

Common Job Costs

RICHMOND-VA · LOCAL ESTIMATES
Service
Description
Cost Range
Drain cleaning
Typical range based on local drain cleaning jobs.
$150 – $350
Toilet installation
Typical range based on local toilet installation jobs.
$200 – $500
Water heater replacement
Typical range based on local water heater replacement jobs.
$1,200 – $3,500
Kitchen sink repair
Typical range based on local kitchen sink repair jobs.
$125 – $400
Main sewer line repair
Typical range based on local main sewer line repair jobs.
$2,500 – $8,000
Bathroom remodel plumbing
Typical range based on local bathroom remodel plumbing jobs.
$1,800 – $6,500
§ B · Regulatory

Licensing Requirements

VA
§1

Licensing Requirements

Virginia requires a Class A Contractor license for plumbing work over $1,000. Must pass business law exam and trade-specific exam, provide financial statements, carry required insurance. Journeyman Plumber license requires 4-year apprenticeship or equivalent experience plus state exam. Master Plumber license requires additional 2 years experience beyond journeyman. All licenses renewed every 2 years with continuing education requirements.

§2

Permit Requirements

Richmond requires permits for new installations, water heater replacements, and major repairs. Permit fees range $50-200 depending on scope. Same-day permits available for emergency repairs.

§3

Inspection Schedule

Rough-in inspection before covering work, final inspection after completion. Schedule 24 hours in advance through Richmond Building Department.

§4

Insurance Minimums

General liability minimum $300,000, worker's compensation if employees, surety bond $50,000 for contractor license

§ C · Path to license

How to Get Licensed

6 STEPS
1

Complete apprenticeship or experience requirement

Complete 4-year plumbing apprenticeship program or equivalent work experience under licensed plumber. Document all training hours and work history.

01/06
2

Pass Journeyman Plumber exam

Schedule and pass Virginia Journeyman Plumber examination through PSI Services. Exam covers codes, regulations, and technical plumbing knowledge.

02/06
3

Apply for Class A Contractor license

Submit application to Virginia Board for Contractors including financial statements, insurance documentation, and designated employee qualifications.

03/06
4

Pass contractor examinations

Pass both Virginia Business Law exam and plumbing trade exam. Business exam covers contracting regulations, trade exam covers technical plumbing work.

04/06
5

Submit required documentation

Provide surety bond, general liability insurance proof, financial statements, and any additional documentation requested by the Board.

05/06
6

Receive license and maintain compliance

Upon approval, receive Class A license. Renew every 2 years with continuing education requirements and updated insurance documentation.

06/06
§ D · Field notes

About This Market

UPDATED APR 2026

Richmond's plumber market runs steady year-round with 2,722 licensed establishments statewide creating solid competition. Winter drives emergency calls from frozen pipes and furnace issues, while spring brings renovation work. Historic homes in Fan District and Church Hill mean dealing with old cast iron and galvanized systems. New construction in Short Pump and Midlothian keeps commercial and residential new-build work flowing. Costs reflect median wage of $28.28/hour but emergency calls command premium rates.

To work Richmond, you need that Class A license for anything over $1,000 - no shortcuts. The state exam is thorough and financial requirements are real. Richmond Building Department moves fast on permits if you know the system, but they're strict on inspections. Winter emergency response separates successful shops from struggling ones. Know your way around old Richmond systems and stay current on code - the city doesn't mess around with enforcement.

Data Sources
  • Median hourly wage
    Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment Statistics
  • Licensed establishments count
    U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns
  • Licensing requirements
    Virginia Board for Contractors
  • Permit requirements
    Richmond Building Department
  • Insurance minimums
    Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation
§ E · FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

05 QUESTIONS
Q/01

How much does a plumber make per hour in Richmond, VA?

According to Bureau of Labor Statistics data, plumbers in Virginia earn a median wage of $28.28 per hour or $58,822 annually. Richmond rates typically align with state medians.

Q/02

What license do I need to work as a plumber in Richmond?

Virginia requires a Journeyman Plumber license for basic work and Class A Contractor license for jobs over $1,000. Both require state exams and the contractor license needs financial documentation per Virginia Board for Contractors.

Q/03

Do I need permits for plumbing work in Richmond?

Yes, Richmond Building Department requires permits for new installations, water heater replacements, and major repairs. Permits cost $50-200 and require inspections at rough-in and completion stages.

Q/04

How long does it take to get a plumbing license in Virginia?

Journeyman license requires 4-year apprenticeship plus passing state exam. Class A Contractor license requires business law exam, trade exam, insurance proof, and financial statements - process takes 6-8 weeks after application submission.

Q/05

What insurance do plumbers need in Virginia?

Virginia Board for Contractors requires minimum $300,000 general liability insurance and $50,000 surety bond for Class A license. Worker's compensation required if you have employees.

§ F · Directory

Plumbing contractors in Richmond

0 LISTED · SORTED BY DISTANCE

No contractors listed yet.

List your services

For contractors

Run your plumbing business on The Forge.

Get listed on The Board for free. Manage leads, quotes, jobs, and follow-ups in one place. Built for trades, used by thousands of operators nationwide.